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Commonly Confused Words·The Writer's Craft
affect vs. effect

affect vs. effect

/əˈfekt ˌvɜːrsəs ɪˈfekt/

🔀 Commonly Confused Words

affect is usually a verb (to influence); effect is usually a noun (the result)

affect vs. effect in a sentence

“The rain will affect the game. The effect was dramatic.”

Origin of affect vs. effect

Both from Latin afficere and efficere, but affect = influence, effect = result

Related Words

lie vs. lay

lie means to recline (no object); lay means to place something (requires object)

who vs. whom

who is a subject pronoun; whom is an object pronoun

fewer vs. less

fewer for countable items; less for uncountable quantities

farther vs. further

farther for physical distance; further for metaphorical or additional

imply vs. infer

speakers/writers imply; listeners/readers infer

compliment vs. complement

compliment is praise; complement is something that completes

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