ab-, abs-
away from
“absent, abstract, abnormal”
Origin: Latin `ab` meaning `away from`
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Common Latin prefixes that modify word meanings
away from
“absent, abstract, abnormal”
Origin: Latin `ab` meaning `away from`
to, toward
“admit, advance, adapt”
Origin: Latin `ad` meaning `to, toward`
before
“antecedent, anterior, antedate”
Origin: Latin `ante` meaning `before`
around
“circumference, circumstance, circumvent”
Origin: Latin `circum` meaning `around`
with, together
“cooperate, combine, connect”
Origin: Latin `cum` meaning `with`
against
“contradict, contrary, counteract”
Origin: Latin `contra` meaning `against`
down, away, reverse
“descend, depart, decrease”
Origin: Latin `de` meaning `down, away`
apart, not
“disagree, disconnect, divide”
Origin: Latin `dis` meaning `apart, asunder`
out, from
“exit, export, exclude”
Origin: Latin `ex` meaning `out of`
beyond, outside
“extraordinary, extracurricular, extraterrestrial”
Origin: Latin `extra` meaning `outside`
in, into; not
“insert, import; invisible, impossible”
Origin: Latin `in` meaning `in, into` or `not`
between, among
“international, interact, interrupt”
Origin: Latin `inter` meaning `between`
within
“intravenous, intramural, intranet”
Origin: Latin `intra` meaning `within`
through, thoroughly
“permit, pervade, perfect”
Origin: Latin `per` meaning `through`
after
“postpone, postscript, postwar”
Origin: Latin `post` meaning `after`
before
“predict, prevent, precede”
Origin: Latin `prae` meaning `before`
forward, for
“progress, promote, project”
Origin: Latin `pro` meaning `forward, for`
back, again
“return, repeat, review”
Origin: Latin `re` meaning `back, again`
under, below
“submarine, subtract, subordinate”
Origin: Latin `sub` meaning `under`
across, beyond
“transport, transform, translate”
Origin: Latin `trans` meaning `across`
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