Biblical Allusions Vocabulary

an organization or group weakened by internal conflict

“A house divided against itself cannot stand—Lincoln quoting Mark 3:25.”

Origin: Jesus on unity: `Every kingdom divided against itself is brought to desolation`

an omen of doom or inevitable defeat

“When the CEO resigned, we saw the writing on the wall.”

Origin: Daniel 5: mysterious words appeared on Belshazzar's wall, foretelling his fall

a betrayer, especially one who appears loyal

“He seemed supportive but proved to be a Judas.”

Origin: From Judas Iscariot, who betrayed Jesus for thirty silver pieces

someone who helps strangers in need

“A good Samaritan stopped to help the stranded driver.”

Origin: Luke 10: parable of the Samaritan who helped a wounded traveler

wastefully extravagant, or someone who returns after a period of excess

“The prodigal son returned, humbled and wiser.”

Origin: Luke 15: parable of the son who squandered his inheritance

fundamentally good and honest people

“These farmers are the salt of the earth.”

Origin: Matthew 5:13: `You are the salt of the earth`

to be the first to criticize when one is not blameless

“Before you cast the first stone, consider your own mistakes.”

Origin: John 8:7: `He that is without sin among you, let him first cast a stone`

something desirable but prohibited

“The confidential files were forbidden fruit.”

Origin: Genesis: the fruit from the tree of knowledge Adam and Eve were forbidden to eat

a confrontation where a small underdog faces a powerful opponent

“The startup's David and Goliath battle with the tech giant.”

Origin: 1 Samuel 17: young David defeats the giant Goliath

the last possible moment

“The deal was saved at the eleventh hour.”

Origin: Matthew 20: workers hired at the eleventh hour of the day

a burden or trial one must endure

“His chronic illness is his cross to bear.”

Origin: From Jesus carrying the cross to Calvary

someone who appears harmless but is actually dangerous

“The charming consultant was a wolf in sheep's clothing.”

Origin: Matthew 7:15: `Beware of false prophets, which come to you in sheep's clothing`